黑体词

Unit 1:

old 老的;年纪大的 young 年轻的 funny 风趣的;可笑的 kind 谅解的;慈祥的 strict严格的;严厉的 polite 有礼貌的;客气的 hard-working 事情努力的;费力的helpful 有用的;乐意帮忙的 clever 聪明的;聪颖的 shy 羞涩的;腼腆的;怕生的

Unit 2

人教版PEP小学英语五年级上册重点常识归纳

Monday 星期一 Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三 Thursday 星期四 Friday 星期五 Saturday 星期六Sunday 星期日weekend 周末wash 洗wash my cltothes 洗我的衣服watch 看 watch TV 看电视 do 做;干 do homework 做作业read 看;读 read books 看书play 踢;玩;参加(体育运动) play football 踢足球

Unit 3

sandwich 三明治 salad 蔬菜沙拉;稠浊沙拉hamburger 汉堡包ice cream 冰激凌tea 茶;茶水 fresh 新鲜的;刚摘的 healthy 康健的 delicious 美味的;适口的 hot 辣的;辛辣的 sweet 含糖的;甜的

Unit 4

sing 唱;唱歌 song 歌曲 sing English songs 唱英文歌曲 play the pipa 弹琵琶 kung fu 功夫;武术 do kung fu 练武术 dance 舞蹈 draw 画 cartoon 漫画 draw cartoons 画漫画 cook 烹调;烹饪 swim 拍浮 play basketball 打篮球ping-pong 乒乓球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 speak English 说英语

Unit 5

clock 时钟;钟 plant 植物bottle 瓶子 water bottle 水瓶 bike 自行车;脚踏车 photo 照片;相片front 正面 in front of 在……前面 between 在……中间above 在(或向)……上面beside 在阁下(附近)behind 在(或向)后面

Unit 6

forest 森林;林区 river 河;江 lake 湖;湖泊mountain 高山;山峰 hill 山丘;小山 tree 树;树木;乔木 bridge 桥 building 建筑物;屋子;楼房village 村落落;村落镇 house 房屋;屋子;住宅

白体词

Unit 1:

know 知道;理解our 我们的 Ms (用于女子的姓氏或姓名前,不指明婚否)女士will(谈及将来)将要 sometimes 有时;间或robot 机器人 him (用作宾语或表语)他 speak 会说;会讲(某种措辞);用(某种措辞)说话 finish 完成;做好

Unit 2:

cooking 烹饪;烹调 often 时常;常 常park 公园tired 疲倦的 sport 体育运动play sports 做体育运动should (常用于纠正别人)该当,应该every 每一个,每个 day 一天;一日 schedule事情操持;日程安排

Unit 3:

drink 喝;饮 thirsty 渴的;口渴的 favourite 特殊喜好的 food 食品 Dear (用于信函举头的名字或头衔前)亲爱的 onion 洋葱;葱头

Unit 4:

we’ll=we will party 聚会;派对next 下一个的;紧接着的;接下来的wonderful 极好的;了不起的learn 学;学习;学会any 任何的;任一的problem 问题no problem 没问题 want 要;想要 send 邮寄;发送 email 电子邮件 at(后面按邮件地址)

Unit 5:

there (表示存在或发生) grandparent 祖父;祖母;外祖父;外祖母their 他们的;她们的;它们的 house 房屋;屋子;住宅 lot 大量;许多 lots of 大量;许多 flower 花;花朵 move 搬家 dirty 肮脏的 everywhere 处处;到处 mouse 老鼠 live 住;居住 nature 自然界;大自然

Unit 6:

boating 划船 go boating 去划船 aren’t = are not rabbit 兔;野兔 high 高

二、重点句型

Unit 1:

1、——Is he young? 他年轻吗?

——No, he isn't. 不,他不年轻。

2、——What's she like?她怎么样? ——Who’s she?

——She's kind.她很和蔼。
—— She is Miss White.

Unit 2:

1、——What do you have on Thursdays?星期四你有什么课?

——I have maths, English and music.我有数学、英语和音乐课。

2、——Do you often read books in this park?你常常在这个公园里看书吗?

——No, I don't.不,我不常常在这里看书。

Unit 3:

1、——What would you like to eat? 你想吃什么?

——I’d like a sandwich, please. 我想要一个三明治。

2、——What would you like to drink?你想喝什么?

——I'd like some water.我想喝点水。

3、——What's your favourite food?你最喜好吃什么食品?

——Noodles. They're delicious.面条。
面条很好吃。

Unit 4:

1、——What can you do for the party, children?孩子们,你们能为联欢会做什么?

——I can sing English songs.我会唱英文歌。

2、——Can you do any kung fu, John?约翰,你会武术吗?

——Yes, I can.是的,我会武术。

Unit 5:

1、——There is a big bed.(这里)有张大床。

2、——There are so many pictures here.这里有这么多幅画。

Unit 6:

1、——Is there a river in the forest, Miss White?怀特小姐,森林里有河吗?

——No, there isn't.不,森林里没有河。

2、——Are there any tall buildings in the nature park?自然公园里有高楼吗?

——No, there aren't.不,自然公园里没有高楼。

其他常用表达法:

1. Do you know Mr Young? 你认识杨老师吗?

2. He’s our music teacher. 他是我们的音乐老师。

3. I like funny teachers. 我喜好有趣的老师。

4. Who’s your art teacher? 谁是你的美术老师?

5. Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher. 王老师将会是我们新的语文老师。

6. He makes me finish my homework. 他督匆匆我完成我的作业。

7. Look at my picture. 看看我的画。

8. What do you do on Thursdays? 你周四做什么?

9. I have a cooking class with your grandma! 我要跟你奶奶上一节烹饪课。

10. Do you often listen to music? 你常常听音乐吗?

11. I often read books and draw pictures on them weekend. 我周末常常读书和画画。

12. You look tired. 你看起来很累。

13. You should play sports every day. 你该当每天进行体育运动。

14. Don’t eat too much. 别吃太多。

15. I’m hungry. 我饿了。

16. I’m thirsty. 我渴了。

17. Sarah’s favourite food is fish. 萨拉最喜好的食品是鱼肉。

18. I don’t like beef but chicken is OK. 我不喜好牛肉但是鸡肉是可以的。

19. I like vegetables but not carrots. 我喜好蔬菜但是不喜好胡萝卜。

20. We’ll have an English party next Tuesday. 我们下周二要开一个英语派对。

21. What about you?= How about you? 你呢?

22. No problem! 没问题!

23. I can help you. 我可以帮助你。

24. What’s in the room? 房间里面有什么?

25. What a nice photo! 多好看的一张照片啊!

26. You look cool! 你看起来很酷!

27. My father can draw very well. 我爸爸画画画得很好。

28. My grandparents have a garden in front of their house. 我爷爷奶奶屋子前面有一个花园。

29. There is a big white bird in the sky. 天空中有一只大白鸟。

30. There are many pretty fish in the river. 河里有许多俊秀的鱼。

31. Is there a restaurant beside the lake? 湖边有餐厅吗?

32. Let’s share. 我们可以分享。

33. let's go boating. 我们去划船吧。

34. The nature park is so quiet! 自然公园真安静!

35. There aren’t many people. 没有很多人。

36. There are many ducks on the lake. 湖上有许多鸭子。

37. There is a bridge over the river. 河上有一座桥。

三、语音

Unit 1: 字母y 位于单词末端(前面有其他元音)发/i/:

baby happy windy sunny sorry candy(糖果) many(许多) family party

字母y 位于单词末端(前面没有其他元音)发/ai/:my by try cry fly

字母y位于单词开头,发/j/: yes yo-yo yellow you your young

Unit 2:字母组合ee 和ea 都发长音/i:/

有:feet beef meet see feed(喂养)

tea read eat repeat (重复)

Unit 3: 字母组合ow有两种发音

1、cow flower wow down how now (/au/)

2、slow(逐步的) snow yellow window tomorrow (/əu/)

Unit 4: oo字母组合有两种发音

长音:balloon (气球) food zoo noodles room cool afternoon

短音:book look football good look cook goodbye

Unit 5:字母组合ai和ay 发/ei/,ai 位于单词中间,ay一样平常位于词尾。

ai rainy rainbow paint(画画) wait (字母ai后面有r发音不同 air hair pair)

ay say day way birthday always(一贯)today may (可能,大概)

Monday

Unit 6: 字母组合ou发/au/

house mouse sound(声音)count(数一数) about (关于) around (在……周围)

四、语法点

Unit 1: Be动词(am、is、 are)的用法

我用am, I am; 你用are, you are; is随着他她它,he is, she is, it is;

单数is复数are, we are, they are, you are.

Unit 2:合成词

Mon+day=Monday bed+room=bedroom Satur+day=Saturday bath+room=bathroom Sun+day=Sunday Wednes+day=Wednesday class+room=classroom Thurs+day=Thursday Tues+day=Tuesday

Unit 3:名词变复数:

1. 一样平常情形在词尾直接+s: bananas pears carrots noodles hamburgers onions

2. 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的+es: sandwiches dresses boxes classes

3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的单词变y为i再+es: party--parties family--families

4. 以f, fe结尾的单词把f, fe变成v再+es: leaf--leaves knife--knives

5. tomato, potato+es: tomatoes potatoes

Unit 4:play的用法

play +球类 play ping-pong play football play basketball play sports

play+the+乐器 play the pipa play the erhu play the piano(钢琴) play the violin(小提琴)

Unit 5:There be 句型的单复数利用原则

就近原则(只看be动词后面紧随着的名词,如果是单数就用is, 如果是复数就用are)

There is a cat in front of the table.

There are two plants on the desk.

Unit 6 There be 句型的一样平常疑问句

把be动词提前,some变成any,记住固定搭配 :

Is there a ......? Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.

Are there any....? Yes, there are./No, there aren’t.

五、作文

Unit 1: 描述你的一位老师

My Chinese teacher is Miss Li. She is young. She is tall and thin. She is kind. Sometimes she is strict. We all like her.

描述你的一位朋友

My best friend is Lily. She is short and thin. She is funny. She is clever. She is hard-working, too. She is helpful at home. I like her.

Unit 2:先容你一周的课程

I have Chinese on Mondays. My Chinese teacher is Miss Li. She is kind.

I have maths on Tuesdays. My maths teacher is Mr Wang. He is strict.

I have English on Wednesdays. My English teacher is Miss Xu. She is fuuny.

I have music on Thursdays. My music teacher is Ms Li. She is tall.

I have PE on Fridays. My PE teacher is Mr Ma. He is strong.

My favourite day is Friday. Because I have PE on Fridays.

描述你的周末活动

I often do my homework on Saturday morning. I often play sports on Saturday afternoon. I usually watch TV on Sunday morning. I sometimes wash my clothes on Sunday afternoon. I like my weekend.

Unit 3 先容你爱吃和不爱吃的食品

My favourite food is chicken. It’s delicious. My favourite drink is milk. It’s healthy. I like vegetables but not onions. I don’t like beef but fish is OK.

Unit 4 先容你会做和不会做的事情

I can speak Chinese and English. I can sing English songs. I can do some kung fu. I can’t swim. I can’t play football. I can’t play the pipa.

Unit 5 用there be句型先容你的房间

There is a big bed in my room. There is a desk beside the bed. There is a computer on the desk. There are some books on the desk. There are two photos above the desk. There is a ball under the desk. There is a clock on the wall.

Unit 6 用there be 句型先容一个村落落。

There is a village in the nature park. There are some houses in the village. There aren’t any tall buildings in the village. There are many trees beside the houses. There is a river near the village. There is a bridge over the river. There are some fish in the river. There is a big mountain behind the village. There is a lake on the mountain. There are some ducks on the lake.